美国最适合做生意的州是哪个州呢?毋庸置疑,一定是南达科他州,以为该州缴纳的税是最低的,甚至于国家不会征收个人或企业所得税,跟着出国留学网来一起了解一下吧。
南达科他州留学及移民优势
一、南达科他州纵览
• South Dakota’s population of 824,000 is the fifth smallest in the US
• South Dakotans pay among the lowest levels of tax in the country, with no personal or corporate income tax levied by the state
• The world’s highest concentration of mammoth bones can be found at Hot Springs, South Dakota
• Mount Rushmore was carved over 14 years by sculptor Gutzon Borglum and his son Lincoln, who completed the carving in 1941
• A memorial depicting the Native American warrior Crazy Horse, has been under construction since 1948 in South Dakota; it may become the world’s largest if it is completed
• Famous South Dakotans include Little House on the Prairie author Laura Ingalls Wilder, TV personalities Bob Barker and Mary Hart, wrestler and mixed martial artist Brock Lesnar and Native Americans Sitting Bull, Red Cloud and Crazy Horse
• The Black Hills towards the west of the state were considered sacred by the Sioux and Cheyenne Native American tribes
• Belle Fourche, South Dakota has been declared the center of the United States (including Alaska and Hawaii)
•南达科他州的824,000人口数量在美国排名第五位
•南达科塔人缴纳的税是全国最低的,国家没有征收个人或企业所得税
•世界上最高浓度的猛犸象骨骼可以在南达科他州的温泉城找到
•拉什莫尔山由雕刻家Gutzon Borglum和他的儿子林肯在1941年完成,该雕刻共花费14年
•1948年,在南达科塔州,一个描绘美国本土勇士疯狂马的纪念碑正在建设中;如果建成,它可能成为世界上最大的的纪念碑
•著名的南达科塔人包括《草原小屋》的作者劳拉·英格勒斯·怀尔德,电视名人鲍勃·巴克和玛丽·哈特,摔跤手和综合格斗艺术家布洛克·莱纳尔和印第安人红云和疯马等
•苏族和夏安族印第安部落认为该州西部的黑山是神圣的
•贝尔•福尔福,南达科他州被宣布为美国的中心(包括阿拉斯加和夏威夷)
二、气候条件
South Dakota is perhaps best known for that most American of landmarks, the Mount Rushmore National Memorial.Depicting four US presidents who were central to shaping the first 130 years of US history (George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Abraham Lincoln, and Theodore Roosevelt), the gargantuan rock carving attracts nearly three million visitors a year.Other than the Memorial, this large but sparsely populated state is also known for its rugged natural beauty. The Black Hills, the low mountain range in which Mount Rushmore is located, the dramatic Badlands National Park, and Jewel Cave National Monument – one of the longest cave networks in the world, are some examples.
Most of the state, however, is characterized by miles upon miles of isolated and epic plains – if you really want to get away from it all, there are few better places to do so than South Dakota.The state maintains a strong rural character, with much of its economy is still founded around agriculture. If you’re looking for large urban centers, therefore, you might be advised to look elsewhere.Around a quarter of state’s population live in Sioux Falls, which despite only being home to around 200,000 people is the state’s biggest city by far, and home to many of the its universities. However, many of South Dakota’s public universities are located in even smaller cities which will make Sioux Falls seem like Los Angeles in comparison.
南达科他州最著名的美国的地标应该是拉什莫尔山国家纪念碑。这幅巨大的石头雕刻作品描绘了四位美国总统,他们是塑造美国历史上130年历史的核心人物(乔治·华盛顿、托马斯·杰斐逊、亚伯拉罕·林肯和西奥多·罗斯福),每年吸引近300万游客。除了纪念碑之外,这个人口众多但人口稀少的国家也因其崎岖的自然风光而闻名。布莱克山脉是拉什莫尔山所在的低矮的山脉,引人注目的荒地国家公园和宝石洞国家纪念碑是世界上最长的洞穴网络之一,是一些例子。
然而,大多数州的特点是绵延数英里的孤立和史诗般的平原——如果你真的想要远离世俗,那么没有比南达科他州更好的地方了。如果你正在寻找大型的城市中心,我们建议您去别处看看。约四分之一的州人口居住在苏福尔斯,尽管这里只有大约20万人口,是该州迄今为止最大的城市,也是该州许多大学的所在地。然而,许多南达科他州的公立大学都位于更小的城市,这使得苏福尔斯看起来就像洛杉矶。
三、南达科他州的顶尖大学
No South Dakotan universities make the 2011/12 QS World University Rankings. However, these is no shortage of provision in the state, ranging from small private liberal arts colleges like Augustana College – considered to be one of the best of its kind in the Midwest, to the larger public system, which consists of South Dakota State University and the University of South Dakota as well as some smaller institutions.The former is the larger of the two, playing host to 12,725 students. Located in the small town of Brookings, towards the east of the state, the university offers 175 fields of study, 29 Masters and 12 PhD programs. Agricultural research is one of the university’s main focuses.
SDSU is currently working on a new five year strategic plan, which will be finalized in December 2012.
The University of South of Dakota is the state’s oldest university, having been founded in 1862. The Vermillion (population 10,000) based university offers 132 undergraduate programs and 65 graduate programs. Its mission statement is: “To be the best small, public flagship university in the nation built upon a liberal arts foundation.”USD is home to the state’s only business, law and medical schools. In terms of research it focuses largely on health programs, but also has research centres which focus on oral history and Native American studies.
在2011 -12 QS世界大学排名中并没有南达科他州的大学。但是,南达科他州并不缺少顶尖的大学,例如像奥古斯塔纳学院文理学院——被认为在中西部地区最好的大学,更大的公共系统由南达科塔州立大学和南达科他大学的以及一些规模较小的大学共同构成。前者是两者中较大的一个,学生人数为12725人。该大学位于美国东部的布鲁金斯小镇,拥有175个学科,29个硕士学位和12个博士学位。农业研究是高校重点关注的问题之一。目前,南达科他州正在制定一个新的五年战略计划,该计划将于2012年12月完成。南达科他州大学是该州最古老的大学,成立于1862年。该大学提供了132个本科项目和65个研究生项目。它的使命宣言是:“建立在一个文科基础之上成为全国最好的小型公立旗舰大学。”USD是该州唯一的商业、法律和医学院所在地。在研究方面,它主要关注于健康项目,但也有侧重于口述历史和美国本土研究的研究中心。
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